ISO stands for the International Organization for Standardization. This organization develops and publishes international standards to ensure quality, safety, and efficiency across various sectors globally. ISO standards cover a wide range of topics, including but not limited to quality management systems, environmental practices, and laboratory testing, which are crucial for consistent results and reliability in different industries, including healthcare and laboratory settings.
The other options do not accurately represent ISO. For example, the phrase "International System of Outputs" does not refer to an established organization or standard. Similarly, "Institute of Statutory Operations" and "International School Organization" do not exist in the context of widely recognized international standardization efforts. Thus, the recognition of ISO as the International Organization for Standardization is essential for understanding its role in establishing benchmarks that promote safety, quality, and interoperability across nations and industries.